Medicare

Medicare is the United State's health insurance program for people age 65 or older. You may also qualify if you have permanent kidney failure or receive Disability benefits.

Parts of Medicare

There are different parts of Medicare to match your medical coverage needs and budget.

Parts A and B

You can sign up for Medicare through Social Security. You can sign up for Parts A and B, or Part A only.

Part A (hospital insurance)

Part A helps pay for inpatient care at:

  • Hospitals
  • Skilled nursing facilities
  • Hospice

It also covers some outpatient home health care.

Part A is free if you worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least 10 years. You may also be eligible because of your current or former spouse’s work.

Part B (medical insurance)

Part B helps cover:

  • Services from doctors and other health care providers
  • Outpatient care
  • Home health care
  • Durable medical equipment
  • Some preventive services

Most people pay a monthly premium for Part B. The exact premium depends on your income level.

Parts C and D

Private companies run Parts C and D. The federal government approves each plan. Costs and coverage types vary by provider.

Part C (Medicare Advantage)

Part C is known as Medicare Advantage. It’s an alternative to Parts A and B that bundles several coverage types, including Parts A, B, and usually D. It may also include:

  • Vision
  • Hearing
  • Dental insurance

You must sign up for Part A or Part B before enrolling in a Medicare Advantage plan.

Part D (prescription drug coverage)

Part D helps cover prescription drug costs.

You must sign up for Part A or Part B before enrolling in Part D.

 

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